EAS Practice Exam – Comprehensive Preparation Guide

The appropriate course of action for a teacher who inadvertently views a student's confidential health records is to keep the information confidential and refrain from discussing it. This approach is essential because student confidentiality is a legal and ethical obligation in educational settings. By maintaining confidentiality, the teacher respects the student's privacy and upholds the trust placed in the educational institution.

Protecting sensitive information helps to create a safe environment for students, where they feel secure in sharing their needs without fear of their private information being disclosed. Students have the right to confidentiality regarding their health records, and preserving this confidentiality is crucial in fostering an atmosphere of respect and security.

Additionally, discussing the information with others or sharing it with the class would breach ethical standards and could lead to potential harm for the student whose information was disclosed. Reporting the incident to the student's parents immediately could also be inappropriate without proper protocols, as it may not be necessary or could lead to further complications without first assessing the situation according to school policies. Therefore, maintaining confidentiality is the best course of action in this scenario.